free radical
英 [ˌfriː ˈrædɪkl]
美 [ˌfriː ˈrædɪkl]
n. 自由基; 游离基
牛津词典
noun
- 自由基；游离基
an atom or group of atoms that has an electron that is not part of a pair, causing it to take part easily in chemical reactions. Free radicals in the body are thought to be one of the causes of diseases such as cancer.
柯林斯词典
- 自由基;游离基
Free radicalsare atoms that contain one or more unpaired electrons. Free radicals are believed to be a cause of ageing, heart disease, and some cancers.
英英释义
noun
- an atom or group of atoms with at least one unpaired electron
- in the body free radicals are high-energy particles that ricochet wildly and damage cells
双语例句
- Study on the ability of scavenging free radical of the different extracts from leaves of Eucalyptus
桉树叶不同提取物对自由基的清除能力研究 - The oxygen free radical scavenging activities and anti-lipoprotein oxidative effects of green tea polysaccharides were studied.
研究绿茶多糖体外清除氧自由基与抗脂蛋白氧化作用。 - Copper-containing enzymes play important roles in iron and catecholamine metabolism, free radical scavenging, and in the synthesis of hemoglobin, elastin and collagen.
含铜的酶在铁和儿茶酚胺的代谢、自由基清除、合成血红蛋白、弹性蛋白和胶原蛋白中发挥重要作用。 - Objective to study the scavenging effect of Cheqiancao on oxygen free radical.
目的研究车前草对氧自由基的清除作用。 - We studied the effect of scavenging hydroxyl free radical by Se-polysaccharide and Se-protein under the best condition of Fenton system.
结果表明：硒多糖和硒蛋白清除羟自由基的效果比与之相同浓度的无机硒和相同浓度的多糖及蛋白都要明显； - The Effect of Dioxin on Expressions of AhR Genes and the Free Radical
二恶英中毒对AhR基因表达和自由基水平的影响 - Antioxidants are also called free radical scavengers.
抗氧化剂也被称为自由基的清道夫。 - This investigation reveals that carminic acid has certain free radical scavenging activity, thereby providing a food additive.
结果表明胭脂红酸是一种对自由基具有一定清除活性的食品添加剂。 - Mitochondria play an important role in energy metabolism, free radical production, aging and cell apoptosis.
线粒体在能量代谢、自由基产生、衰老、细胞凋亡中起重要作用。 - Secondary inflammatory reaction and free radical damage existed in the tissue around intracerebral hemorrhage.
脑出血后血肿周围存在继发炎性反应与自由基损伤。